El paper de la cartografia en la difusió de la ciència

Authors

  • Graziana Ramazzini i Gobbo

Abstract

Two are the main contribution of Cartography to the spreading of science. In the first place, the discipline in itself, that is, the making of maps of the Earth surface in a detailed and metrically correct way (spatial isomorph). This historical goal has been definitively achieved in the 20th Century. Moreover, while trying to provide reliable documents about the earth surface, throughout history the making of maps has also helped to shape the image of the world. The second essential contribution is based on the nature of maps as a mean of communication, especially as regard the thematic ones. As a mean of communication, maps provide their own universal code, of which its main features we analyse here. The types of cartographic symbols, the visual variables present in the design of symbology, and their perceptive rules provide the essential grammar of the cartographic language.

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Published

2002-06-04

Issue

Section

Articles