Bioinformatics: an essential tool for biologists of the 21st century

Authors

  • Marc A. Marti-Renom Structural Genomics Group, CNAG-CRG, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats

Keywords:

bioinformatics, computational biology, simulation, modeling.

Abstract

Bioinformatics and computational biology are parallel terms that refer to the application of computational science to the study of biological processes. However, these two terms have certain historical connotations. Computational biology has referred more specifically to a scientific approach to simulating biology in which physics and mathematics play an important role. Bioinformatics is often used to designate a discipline in which computational software allows the vast amounts of data now produced by biologists to be processed. Regardless of which term is used, the increase of biological data and the more accurate insights into the theory behind biological processes make bioinformatics essential for any biologists of the 21st century. Consequently, today not all biologists need to be bioinformaticians but they certainly all need to be proficient in bioinformatics.

Keywords: bioinformatics, computational biology, simulation, modeling.

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