Comparison of the kyrie of Johann Sebastian Bach’s mass BWV 232 with the kyrie of Gottlob Harrer’s mass HarWV 32 in the context in which they were written: two models of church music in a change of period

Authors

  • Jordi Rifé i Santaló Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

Keywords:

J. S. Bach, G. Harrer, Mass in B minor BWV 232, Mass in D major HarWV 32, Kyrie, Late Baroque, Galant Style.

Abstract

This study discusses the analogies and differences of Bach’s and Harrer’s Kyries, respectively, within the context of their BWV 232 and HarWV 32 Masses: the transition from the Late Baroque to the Galant Style. It also points out aspects of the difference in treatment and theological considerations, highlighting the cultural change in the early decades of the 18th century in Leipzig and Dresden. The penetration of the stilus theatralis into the realm of church music is found to be evident, especially in Harrer. The rhetoric used by Bach, for its part, contrasts with the dialectic that emanates from Harrer’s analyzed work. Lastly, it is confirmed that the new aesthetic airs of the Galant Style were used more by Harrer than by Bach, although the latter also took up the new style, achieving a unique elaboration in the Mass and especially in the Kyries.

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