Sun light effects in the cathedral of Majorca

Authors

  • Daniel Ruiz Aguilera
  • Josep Lluís Pol i Llompart

Abstract

The article studies the orientation of the cathedral of Majorca related to the light and color effects that the light rays cause with the rose window projections. One such well-known and well-documented effect is produced around February 2nd and November 11th. The rays of the sun pass through the Eastern rose window (also called the Oculus Maior) projecting onto the main doorway and being aligned under and tangent to the Western rose window. The other main effect studied in the article is produced around Christmas: the rays of the sun pass through the Oculus Maior and coincide exactly on the Western rose window. During those days, the Western rose window appears to be lit from inside if viewed from an appropriate point of view outside the cathedral. The fact is that the apse of the cathedral ofMajorca is oriented to the sunrise during the winter solstice, and the authors have not found any documentation on this effect. The article analyzes the possible intentions of this fact from the architectonic and historic point of view.

Key words: light effects, cathedral of Majorca, orientation

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Published

2010-10-25

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Section

Articles