The man, is the son of the monkey? The antidarwinist response of the cleric Francesc Aguilar i Serrat Authors Pasqual Bernat Centre d'Estudis d'Història de les Ciències - Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Keywords: Catalonia, Catholic Church, Darwinism, Francesc Aguilar, XIXth century Abstract The appearance of “The Origin of Species” by Charles Darwin almost immediately generated a fierce debate in almost all areas of knowledge and society at that time. Some of the main opponents of the theory were the religious authorities,mainly represented by the Catholic Church. This article deals with the specific case of criticism by Francesc Aguilar, a Catalan clergyman, whose objections were based not only on religious grounds but also on scientific knowledge. Downloads PDF (Català) Published 2011-05-23 Issue Nova època, vol. 3 (2) : 2010 Section Articles License The intellectual property of articles belongs to the respective authors.On submitting articles for publication to the journal Actes d’Història de la Ciència i de la Tècnica, authors accept the following terms:Authors assign to Societat Catalana d’Història de la Ciència i de la Tècnica (a subsidiary of Institut d’Estudis Catalans) the rights of reproduction, communication to the public and distribution of the articles submitted for publication to Actes d’Història de la Ciència i de la Tècnica.Authors answer to Societat Catalana d’Història de la Ciència i de la Tècnica (SCHCT) for the authorship and originality of submitted articles.Authors are responsible for obtaining permission for the reproduction of all graphic material included in articles.SCHCT declines all liability for the possible infringement of intellectual property rights by authors.The contents published in the journal, unless otherwise stated in the text or in the graphic material, are subject to a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (by-nc-nd) 3.0 Spain licence, the complete text of which may be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/deed.en. Consequently, the general public is authorised to reproduce, distribute and communicate the work, provided that its authorship and the body publishing it are acknowledged, and that no commercial use and no derivative works are made of it.Actes d’Història de la Ciència i de la Tècnica is not responsible for the ideas and opinions expressed by the authors of the published articles.