Historical metrology of Cardona salt (11th-18th centuries)

Authors

  • Enric Aragonés

Keywords:

historic metrology, dry and weight measures, salt measures, Cardona, Catalonia, Spain

Abstract

The article explains selected changes in different salt measurement units by determining the saline output’s apparent density. First, around the mid-12th-century, the ancient sester (a dry measure of 24,4 l) was replaced by the four times bigger new sester; and the carga (equivalent to 3 quintals) substituted the somades — variable loads for pack animals. And second, in the Modern Age, the aimina (a measurement unit exclusively used for mine salt given as stately concession) grew from 2,5 quintals in 1403 to 6 quintals in 1623. Finally, the article analyzes the evolution of salt prices between the 14th and 18th centuries, adding new data to the salt mine’s economic history.

Key words: historic metrology, dry and weight measures, salt measures, Cardona, Catalonia, Spain

Author Biography

Enric Aragonés

Geòleg

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