A contemporary of Descartes, an alternative Modernity: the Comenius antimechanism

Authors

  • Andrés L. Jaume Universidad de las Islas Baleares

Keywords:

Bacon, Comenius, Descartes, Institutionalization of Knowledge, Method, Mechanism, Pansophia.

Abstract

This article examines the pansophic proposal of Comenius as a model of alternative rationality in Modernity. As a matter of fact, the model that triumphed during Modern Age was the Cartesian. After examining common elements such as the Baconism that underlies both Descartes and Comenius, the idea of institutionalization and transmission of knowledge or the concept of method, the article pays special attention to the mechanistic question as one of the features of this Modernity that, without being absent in Comenius, it acquires a different aspect and in clear opposition to the Cartesian mechanism.

Key words: Bacon, Comenius, Descartes, Institutionalization of Knowledge, Method, Mechanism, Pansophia.

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Section

Dossier: Descartes and the Medicine