A multiplex PCR for the simultaneous detection of Tenacibaculum maritimum and Edwardsiella tarda in aquaculture

Autors/ores

  • Nuria Castro Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología Facultad de Biología/CIBUS. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Santiago de Compostela.
  • Alicia E. Toranzo Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Biology/CIBUS, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela.
  • Beatriz Magariños Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Biology/CIBUS, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela.

Paraules clau:

Tenacibaculum maritimum, Edwardsiella tarda, multiplex PCR, fish pathology, aquaculture

Resum

A specific and sensitive multiplex PCR (mPCR) method was developed as a useful tool for the simultaneous detection of two important flatfish pathogens in marine aquaculture, Tenacibaculum maritimum and Edwardsiella tarda. In fish tissues, the average detection limit for these mPCR-amplified organisms was 2 × 105 ± 0.2 CFU/g and 4 × 105 ± 0.3 CFU/g, respectively. These values are similar or even lower than those previously obtained using the corresponding single PCR. Moreover, mPCR did not produce any nonspecific amplification products when tested against 36 taxonomically related and unrelated strains belonging to 33 different bacterial species. Large amounts of DNA from one of the target bacterial species in the presence of low amounts from the other did not have a significant effect on the amplification sensitivity of the latter. [Int Microbiol 2014; 17(2):111-117]

Keywords: Tenacibaculum maritimum · Edwardsiella tarda · multiplex PCR · fish pathology · aquaculture

Descàrregues

Número

Vol. 17 Núm. 2 (2014)

Secció

Articles

Llicència

Submission of a manuscript to International Microbiology implies: that the work described has not been published before, including publication in the World Wide Web (except in the form of an Abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that all the coauthors have agreed to its publication. The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsability for releasing this material and will act on behalf of any and all coauthors regarding the editorial review and publication process.

If an article is accepted for publication in International Microbiology, the authors (or other copyright holder) must transfer to the journal the right–not exclusive–to reproduce and distribute the article including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature. Nevertheless, all article in International Microbiology will be available on the Internet to any reader at no cost. The journal allows users to freely download, copy, print, distribute, search, and link to the full text of any article, provided the authorship and source of the published article is cited. The copyright owner's consent does not include copying for new works, or resale. In these cases, the specific written permission of International Microbiology must first be obtained.

Authors are requested to create a link to the published article on the journal's website. The link must be accompanied by the following text: "The original publication is available on LINK at <http://www.im.microbios.org>. Please use the appropiate URL for the article in LINK. Articles disseminated via LINK are indexed, abstracted, and referenced by many abstracting and information services, bibliographic networks, subscription agencies, library networks, and consortia.